NICK SAEVAUtah's Non-QM Specialist

Can I get a mortgage in Utah without tax returns?

Yes. Here's why your returns are the problem, and the four ways a self-employed buyer qualifies without them.

By Nick Saeva, NMLS #2645213. Updated September 2026.

Can you really get a mortgage without tax returns?

Yes. Several loan programs qualify you on something other than your tax returns, and they are built for exactly the person a bank keeps turning down: the business owner whose returns show a small number on purpose. Bank statement loans, 1099 loans, P&L only loans, and asset utilization loans are the four I use most, and each one reads a different document instead of your 1040.

These are not the no-document loans from 2008. Every one of them is fully underwritten. The lender still verifies your income, your credit, your down payment, and the property. It just reads a document that shows what your business actually brings in, instead of what is left after your CPA is done.

Your tax return was written to pay the least tax possible. A mortgage that reads it will always see the smallest version of you.

Why do self-employed buyers get declined on tax returns?

Because a tax return is built to minimize taxable income, not to show what a business earns. Every legitimate write-off, from the truck to the home office to depreciation, lowers the number a conventional lender is allowed to use. A great year on the bank statements can look like a bad year on paper, and a retail lender has no way to use anything but the paper.

Here is the version I see across the table every month. A business owner brings me returns that show about $40,000 a year. Then he shows me his business bank statements, and the deposits run several times that, month after month, for a year straight. Same person, same business, two completely different pictures.

He qualified on 12 months of those statements. Nothing about his business changed. What changed was which document the lender was reading.

Good tax planning and a conventional mortgage pull in opposite directions. That is not a mistake on your part. It is how the two systems are built.

What are the alternatives to tax returns for a mortgage?

There are four that cover most self-employed buyers. A bank statement loan reads 12 or 24 months of deposits. A 1099 loan reads the 1099 forms your clients sent you. A P&L only loan reads a profit and loss statement prepared by your CPA. An asset utilization loan ignores income altogether and qualifies you on the money you already have.

  1. 01

    Bank statement loan.

    Best for owners with steady deposits into a business or personal account. The lender totals your deposits, applies an expense factor that depends on your type of business, and divides by the months. Twelve or twenty-four months of statements.

  2. 02

    1099 loan.

    Best for contractors and anyone paid on 1099s by a few clients. Qualifies on the gross shown on the forms, less a standard expense factor. Your deposits need to back the forms up.

  3. 03

    P&L only loan.

    Best when your deposits are messy but your books are clean. A CPA-prepared profit and loss statement covering the last 12 months does the talking. Some programs still want a few months of statements to confirm it.

  4. 04

    Asset utilization loan.

    Best for buyers with real liquid assets and little paper income, often after selling a business or retiring. Eligible assets are converted into a monthly qualifying income by formula.

Which one fits depends on where your income shows up. If it lands in a bank account, statements usually win. If it lands on 1099s, those forms win. If it is sitting in brokerage accounts, assets win. I can usually tell you which in one conversation with two documents in front of me.

What does it take to qualify without tax returns?

Roughly two years of self-employment in the same line of work, proof that you own the business, credit that is in reasonable shape, a real down payment, and deposits or forms that match the income you are claiming. Pricing on these programs runs above conventional, because the lender is taking a different kind of documentation risk.

You are likely a good fit if

  • You have been self-employed about two years, in the same field
  • Your bank deposits or 1099s tell a stronger story than your returns
  • You can document that you own the business
  • Your credit is workable and you have a down payment ready
  • Your returns look thin because the write-offs are doing their job

Probably not right now if

  • You started the business in the last year and have no prior history in the field
  • A large share of your income is cash that never hits an account
  • Your deposits swing wildly with long dry stretches
  • You are hoping to skip the down payment entirely
  • You would rather qualify conventionally and can wait one more tax year to fix it
If you are close but not there, the honest answer is usually a plan, not a loan. Knowing that a year early is worth a lot.

Do I have to chase down all of this paperwork myself?

No. Most of what these programs need already lives with your CPA or tax preparer, and with your permission I go and get it from them directly. You sign a short authorization, I make the calls, and the documents come to me.

Usually it is a letter confirming you own the business, a profit and loss statement, and sometimes a note explaining how your entity is set up. Your preparer produces those every week for other people. They do not need you standing in the middle relaying messages.

I will keep you copied on what I ask for and what comes back, so nothing happens behind your back. But the follow-up calls, the reminders, and the chasing are mine.

You have a business to run. Tracking down paperwork for your own mortgage should not be another job on your list.

Frequently asked questions

Can I get a mortgage in Utah without tax returns?
Yes. Bank statement loans, 1099 loans, P&L only loans, and asset utilization loans all qualify you without tax returns. They are fully underwritten programs that read a different document, such as your deposits or your 1099s, instead of your 1040.
Why do tax returns hurt self-employed buyers?
Because returns are built to minimize taxable income. Write-offs that save you money in April lower the income a conventional lender is allowed to use. Your business can be healthy and your return can still look thin.
How many months of bank statements do I need?
Most programs use 12 or 24 months of business or personal statements. Twenty-four months often gets better terms because the lender sees a longer track record, but 12 months is common.
Do these loans cost more than a conventional mortgage?
Generally yes. Pricing runs above conventional and down payment expectations are real. You are paying for flexibility in how your income is documented, and for the right borrower that trade is worth it.
Is a no tax return mortgage the same as a no doc loan?
No. The no doc loans of the 2000s verified nothing. These programs verify everything, they just verify it with a different document. Your deposits, your ownership, your credit, and the property are all checked.

Want to know what your numbers support?

Fifteen minutes, no commitment. I answer my own phone. Always have.

Nick Saeva, NMLS #2645213 | Direct Rate Home Loans, NMLS #2419164 | Equal Housing Lender.
Program guidelines vary by lender and are subject to change. This is not a commitment to lend.
This material is educational and is not financial, tax, legal, or accounting advice. Example figures are illustrative only and never an offer. Please consult your CPA, attorney, or financial advisor about your specific situation.